Page 1. Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2005 JEMH 9,3-4 Also available online www.brill.nl 1 The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II, trans. Siân Reynolds (Los Angeles, 1995, 1949), 842-44. ...
What explains the strategic shift in Charles V's Mediterranean policies?The research indicates that financial constraints and military defeats led Charles to prioritize northern conflicts over Mediterranean dominance, resulting in significant losses in North Africa by the early 1530s.How did Charles V’s financial situation affect his military strategy?Charles's financial problems resulted in inadequate funding for North African garrisons, leading to losses such as the Peñón of Algiers in 1529.What role did religious dynamics play in Charles V's strategy?Charles's ambition to unify Christendom under his rule conflicted with the need to address rising Protestant forces, impacting his military engagement priorities between 1530-1540.
The substitution of Arabic for Latin as the language of culture and administration was the most important linguistic historical change in the South and West Mediterranean between 439 and 929 A.D.
In the 2014 Moroccan census, the city recorded a population of 380,787 inhabitants. [3 ] It is part of the administrative division Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima.
One of the greatest goalkeepers from the continent of Africa, he was mainly associated with Espanyol, whom he represented for almost a decade playing more than 300 official matches. [2 ]
Ferrari en el marco de un grupo de investigación sobre los cristianos en al-Andalus (Die Mozaraber: Kulturelle Identität zwischen Orient und Okzident) afiliado a la Universidad de Erlangen.
Csaba Koncz, retired group leader | Cited by 23,935 | of Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Köln (Mpipz) | Read 250 publications | Contact Csaba Koncz