It is used to build and maintain a list or lists of pages—primarily for the sake of the lists themselves and their use in article and category maintenance.
It is used to build and maintain a list or lists of pages—primarily for the sake of the lists themselves and their use in article and category maintenance.
It is used to build and maintain a list or lists of pages—primarily for the sake of the lists themselves and their use in article and category maintenance.
The α4β7 integrin promotes homing of T cells to intestinal sites. The α4 integrin subunit that pairs with β7 integrin can also pair with β1 integrin. Here, we show that the preferential pairing of β1 integrin with α4 integrin regulates the…
This paper is a report of the preliminary results of an attempt to reconstruct Proto-Chinese based on linguistic data from modem Chinese dialects. Ever since Karlgren, Etudes SW la phonologie chinoise.
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What are the challenges in reconciling historical records with modern phonological analysis?The study highlights that using rhyme tables can bias the reconstruction of Proto-Chinese, as they may reflect non-contrastive phonemic categories not available in modern dialects. It argues for prioritizing modern dialects to avoid speculative interpretations inherent in historical phonological records.How does the proposed Proto-Chinese sound system differ from Karlgren's reconstruction?The reconstructed Proto-Chinese sound system is significantly simpler, comprising 29 onsets compared to Karlgren's 37, and reveals fewer complex nasal and tonal interactions. This simplicity contradicts Karlgren's assertion of an intricate ancient phonetic system, suggesting a historical simplification not accounted for by prior work.What distinguishes the methodology used in this reconstruction from traditional approaches?The methodology emphasizes using data solely from modern Chinese dialects to reconstruct Proto-Chinese, contrasting with earlier studies reliant on historical rhyme tables. This approach aims to enhance reliability by focusing on contemporary forms and minimizing unverified speculations from historical sources.
ISO 3166-1 [1 ] es la primera parte del estándar internacional de normalización ISO 3166, publicado por la Organización Internacional de Normalización (ISO), que proporciona códigos para los nombres de países y otras dependencias…