There are two types of molecular genes: protein-coding genes and non-coding genes. [1 ] [2 ] [3 ] During gene expression (the synthesis of RNA or protein from a gene), DNA is first copied into RNA.
We studied the relative RNA expression of clock genes throughout one 24-hour period in biopsies obtained from the oral mucosa and skin from eight healthy diurnally active male study participants.
Two important determinants of variation in stuttering frequency are utterance rate and the linguistic properties of the words being spoken. Little is known how these determinants interrelate.
Replication of the coronavirus genome requires continuous RNA synthesis, whereas transcription is a discontinuous process unique among RNA viruses. Transcription includes a template switch during the synthesis of subgenomic negative-strand…
11-Deoxycortisol, also known as cortodoxone (INN), cortexolone [1 ] [2 ] [3 ] [4 ] as well as 17α,21-dihydroxyprogesterone or 17α,21-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, [5 ] is an endogenous glucocorticoid steroid hormone, and a metabolic…
The genus Betula comprises various species in boreal and temperate climate zones of the Northern Hemisphere. The taxonomy of Betula is controversial and co
Most individuals avoid doing the auto body painting of their car by themselves because of the fear of painting wrongly or not doing it well. This fear is been
Future climate projections of warming, drying, and increased weather variability indicate that conventional agricultural and production practices within the ...
Author Summary Enamel is the hardest substance in the vertebrate body. One of the key proteins involved in enamel formation is enamelin. Most placental mammals have teeth that are capped with enamel, but there are also lineages without…