Anglo-Norman Intervention in the Conquest and Settlement of Tortosa
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What evidence exists for Anglo-Norman participation in the Tortosa conquest?The paper shows extensive archival records, specifically the Llibre Blanch de Santes Creus, containing names of English settlers significantly involved in the post-conquest resettlement, with particular focus on Gilbert Anglicus and Gerald of Salvagnac.How did the papacy influence the Tortosa expedition in 1148?Papal support legitimized Ramon Berenguer IV's campaign as a crusade, leading to broad recruitment from Anglo-Norman contingents, notably increasing participation in military efforts against Muslim territories.What was the demographic impact of Anglo-Norman settlers on Tortosa?The Anglo-Norman community, though a minority, significantly shaped Tortosa's Christian society through land ownership, agriculture, and intermarriage, as detailed in numerous charter documents from 1150 to the late 12th century.
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