John Wycliffe (/ ˈ w ɪ k l ɪ f/; also spelled Wyclif, Wickliffe, and other variants; [a ] c. 1328 – 31 December 1384) [2 ] was an English scholastic philosopher, Christian reformer, Catholic priest, and a theology professor at the…
John Wycliffe (myös Wyclif, Wycliff, Wickliffe; noin 1320–1384) oli englantilainen teologi, pappi, kirkkoherra, Raamatun kääntäjä ja varhainen uskonpuhdistaja.
John Wycliffe (w wersji spolszczonej Jan Wiklif lub Wiklef, nie ma pewności co do oryginalnej pisowni jego nazwiska; ur. ok. 1329 w Hipswell w hrabstwie Yorkshire, zm. 31 grudnia 1384 roku w Lutterworth niedaleko Leicester) – angielski…
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John Wycliffe, English theologian, philosopher, church reformer, and promoter of the first complete translation of the Bible into English. He was one of the forerunners of the Protestant Reformation.
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What did John Wycliffe believe?John Wycliffe’s ideology was often concerned with church reform. In a series of political-ecclesiastical treatises, Wycliffe expounded his view that the church of his day should return to evangelical poverty. Later he began a systematic attack on its beliefs and practices, which included condemnation of the doctrine of transubstantiation.How was John Wycliffe involved with politics?John Wycliffe was sent on a deputation by King Edward III in 1374 to discuss differences between England and Rome with papal representatives. In 1377 Parliament consulted him on the lawfulness of withholding English treasure from Rome. In 1378 he pleaded against the right of sanctuary on behalf of John of Gaunt, duke of Lancaster.Why is John Wycliffe important?John Wycliffe is widely considered one of the medieval forerunners of the Protestant Reformation. His criticism of the practices and beliefs of the church foreshadowed those of later reformers. Wycliffe also directed a translation of the Bible into English.
Wycliffe was also an early advocate for translation of the Bible into the common language. He completed his translation directly from the Vulgate into vernacular English in the year 1382, now known as Wycliffe's Bible.
25. 8. 2018John Wycliffe zanechal po sebe v cirkvi dojem: 43 rokov po jeho smrti nechali autority vykopať jeho telo, spáliť jeho pozostatky a hodiť popol z nich do rieky Swift. Ani po tom sa ho však nezbavili. Wycliffeovo učenie sa ďalej šírilo aj napriek snahám o jeho potlačenie. Ako neskoršie zaznamenal kronikár: „Potok zaniesol jeho popol do Avonu, z Avonu do Severnu, [...]
Čtěte Wikipedii o tématu John Wyclif: John Wycliffe (též Wyclif, Wycliff nebo Wickliffe), v češtině znám jako Jan Viklef, (asi 1320/1331? – 31. prosince 1384) byl anglický filozof, realista novoplatonského zaměření, teolog na Oxfordské…