Atlantis, a legendary island in the Atlantic Ocean, lying west of the Strait of Gibraltar. It was a rich island whose powerful princes conquered many of the lands of the Mediterranean until they were finally defeated by the Athenians.
Where was Atlantis located?According to legend, Atlantis was an island west of the Strait of Gibraltar that sank into the Atlantic Ocean as a result of earthquakes.Where does the legend of Atlantis come from?The principal sources for the legend of Atlantis are Plato’s dialogues, Timaeus and Critias. In Timaeus, Plato describes how Egyptian priests described Atlantis as an island larger than Asia Minor and Libya combined and situated just beyond the Pillars of Hercules. In the Critias, Plato supplied a history of the ideal commonwealth of the Atlantians.Is there any historical basis for the legend of Atlantis?The legend of Atlantis may reflect ancient Egyptian records of a volcanic eruption on the island of Thera about 1500 BCE. This eruption, one of the worst of historical times, was accompanied by a series of earthquakes and tsunamis that shattered civilization on Crete, thereby perhaps giving rise to the legend of Atlantis.
This provides a description ofAtlantis as it exists today at the mouth of the former Triton River near the Gulf of Gabes in Tunisia. Destruction of the city by a tidal wave generated by the Thera Volcano occurred on September 7, 1404 BC…
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